Russian firm turns pigeons into brain-controlled surveillance drones using GPS
Neiry claims its cyborg pigeons can fly up to 300 miles a day, outperforming drones without using batteries.
Brain implants turn pigeons into guided fliers
The project, known as PJN-1, relies on precise neurosurgery rather than traditional animal training. Surgeons use a stereotactic frame to position microscopic electrodes into specific regions of a pigeon’s brain. These electrodes connect to a small stimulator mounted on the bird’s head, allowing operators to influence movement through electrical impulses.
All supporting electronics are carried in a lightweight backpack. The pack includes a controller, navigation hardware, and solar panels to power the system.
A small camera mounted on the bird’s chest records video during flight. Operators issue commands that prompt the pigeon to turn left or right, while the GPS tracks the pigeon’s position in real time, similar to how a standard aerial drone is guided.
https://interestingengineering.com/ai-robotics/moscow-startup-turns-birds-into-drones